> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.alldomains.id/protocol/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.alldomains.id/protocol/hybrid-domain-names-.com-on-solana/how-it-works.md).

# How It Works

### Web2 and Web3 roles

.com domains continue to exist in the Web2 world:

* Registered via ICANN-compatible registries
* Resolved via DNS
* Used for websites, email, and hosting

The Web3 layer adds:

* On-chain ownership (wallet-based)
* Transferability
* Programmable identity
* Future marketplace liquidity

Web2 remains the legal root.

The blockchain upgrades ownership and utility it does not replace domain law or DNS.

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### Registration model

AllDomains registers .com domains on your behalf through standard Web2 registries.

Once registered, a corresponding on-chain record is created on Solana that represents:

* Ownership
* Renewal state
* Metadata pointers

This creates a single hybrid domain that works across both worlds.

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### Ownership model

* AllDomains is the legal Web2 registrant
* You control the domain on-chain via your wallet
* Ownership transfers happen on-chain
* Legal enforcement remains Web2-based

This design ensures compatibility with existing internet rules while enabling Web3 utility.

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